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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Upstream and downstream (transduction) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Upstream and downstream (transduction) In molecular biology, the terms upstream and downstream can refer to the temporal and mechanistic order of cellular and molecular events. For example, in signal transduction, the second messenger acts downstream to activation of cell membrane receptors. The other way around, activation of cell membrane receptors occurs upstream of the production of second messengers. ==See also== *Upstream and downstream (DNA) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Upstream and downstream (transduction)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.